car-detection-bayes/utils/datasets.py

285 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File

import glob
import math
import os
import random
import cv2
import numpy as np
import torch
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from utils.utils import xyxy2xywh
class LoadImages: # for inference
def __init__(self, path, img_size=416):
if os.path.isdir(path):
image_format = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.tif']
self.files = sorted(glob.glob('%s/*.*' % path))
self.files = list(filter(lambda x: os.path.splitext(x)[1].lower() in image_format, self.files))
elif os.path.isfile(path):
self.files = [path]
self.nF = len(self.files) # number of image files
self.height = img_size
assert self.nF > 0, 'No images found in ' + path
def __iter__(self):
self.count = -1
return self
def __next__(self):
self.count += 1
if self.count == self.nF:
raise StopIteration
img_path = self.files[self.count]
# Read image
img0 = cv2.imread(img_path) # BGR
assert img0 is not None, 'File Not Found ' + img_path
# Padded resize
img, _, _, _ = letterbox(img0, height=self.height)
# Normalize RGB
img = img[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # BGR to RGB
img = np.ascontiguousarray(img, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
img /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
# cv2.imwrite(img_path + '.letterbox.jpg', 255 * img.transpose((1, 2, 0))[:, :, ::-1]) # save letterbox image
return img_path, img, img0
def __len__(self):
return self.nF # number of files
class LoadWebcam: # for inference
def __init__(self, img_size=416):
self.cam = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
self.height = img_size
def __iter__(self):
self.count = -1
return self
def __next__(self):
self.count += 1
if cv2.waitKey(1) == 27: # esc to quit
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
raise StopIteration
# Read image
ret_val, img0 = self.cam.read()
assert ret_val, 'Webcam Error'
img_path = 'webcam_%g.jpg' % self.count
img0 = cv2.flip(img0, 1) # flip left-right
# Padded resize
img, _, _, _ = letterbox(img0, height=self.height)
# Normalize RGB
img = img[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # BGR to RGB
img = np.ascontiguousarray(img, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
img /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
return img_path, img, img0
def __len__(self):
return 0
class LoadImagesAndLabels(Dataset): # for training/testing
def __init__(self, path, img_size=416, augment=False):
with open(path, 'r') as file:
self.img_files = file.read().splitlines()
self.img_files = list(filter(lambda x: len(x) > 0, self.img_files))
assert len(self.img_files) > 0, 'No images found in %s' % path
self.img_size = img_size
self.augment = augment
self.label_files = [x.replace('images', 'labels').replace('.png', '.txt').replace('.jpg', '.txt')
for x in self.img_files]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.img_files)
def __getitem__(self, index):
img_path = self.img_files[index]
label_path = self.label_files[index]
img = cv2.imread(img_path) # BGR
assert img is not None, 'File Not Found ' + img_path
augment_hsv = True
if self.augment and augment_hsv:
# SV augmentation by 50%
fraction = 0.50
img_hsv = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
S = img_hsv[:, :, 1].astype(np.float32)
V = img_hsv[:, :, 2].astype(np.float32)
a = (random.random() * 2 - 1) * fraction + 1
S *= a
if a > 1:
np.clip(S, a_min=0, a_max=255, out=S)
a = (random.random() * 2 - 1) * fraction + 1
V *= a
if a > 1:
np.clip(V, a_min=0, a_max=255, out=V)
img_hsv[:, :, 1] = S.astype(np.uint8)
img_hsv[:, :, 2] = V.astype(np.uint8)
cv2.cvtColor(img_hsv, cv2.COLOR_HSV2BGR, dst=img)
h, w, _ = img.shape
img, ratio, padw, padh = letterbox(img, height=self.img_size)
# Load labels
if os.path.isfile(label_path):
with open(label_path, 'r') as file:
lines = file.read().splitlines()
x = np.array([x.split() for x in lines], dtype=np.float32)
if x.size is 0:
# Empty labels file
labels = np.array([])
else:
# Normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format
labels = x.copy()
labels[:, 1] = ratio * w * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padw
labels[:, 2] = ratio * h * (x[:, 2] - x[:, 4] / 2) + padh
labels[:, 3] = ratio * w * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padw
labels[:, 4] = ratio * h * (x[:, 2] + x[:, 4] / 2) + padh
else:
labels = np.array([])
# Augment image and labels
if self.augment:
img, labels, M = random_affine(img, labels, degrees=(-5, 5), translate=(0.10, 0.10), scale=(0.90, 1.10))
nL = len(labels)
if nL > 0:
# convert xyxy to xywh
labels[:, 1:5] = xyxy2xywh(labels[:, 1:5].copy()) / self.img_size
if self.augment:
# random left-right flip
lr_flip = True
if lr_flip & (random.random() > 0.5):
img = np.fliplr(img)
if nL > 0:
labels[:, 1] = 1 - labels[:, 1]
# random up-down flip
ud_flip = False
if ud_flip & (random.random() > 0.5):
img = np.flipud(img)
if nL > 0:
labels[:, 2] = 1 - labels[:, 2]
labels_out = np.zeros((100, 6), dtype=np.float32)
if nL > 0:
labels_out[:nL, 1:] = labels # max 100 labels per image
# Normalize
img = img[:, :, ::-1].transpose(2, 0, 1) # list to np.array and BGR to RGB
img = np.ascontiguousarray(img, dtype=np.float32) # uint8 to float32
img /= 255.0 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
return torch.from_numpy(img), torch.from_numpy(labels_out), img_path, (h, w)
def letterbox(img, height=416, color=(127.5, 127.5, 127.5)): # resize a rectangular image to a padded square
shape = img.shape[:2] # shape = [height, width]
ratio = float(height) / max(shape) # ratio = old / new
new_shape = (round(shape[1] * ratio), round(shape[0] * ratio))
dw = (height - new_shape[0]) / 2 # width padding
dh = (height - new_shape[1]) / 2 # height padding
top, bottom = round(dh - 0.1), round(dh + 0.1)
left, right = round(dw - 0.1), round(dw + 0.1)
img = cv2.resize(img, new_shape, interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA) # resized, no border
img = cv2.copyMakeBorder(img, top, bottom, left, right, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=color) # padded square
return img, ratio, dw, dh
def random_affine(img, targets=None, degrees=(-10, 10), translate=(.1, .1), scale=(.9, 1.1), shear=(-2, 2),
borderValue=(127.5, 127.5, 127.5)):
# torchvision.transforms.RandomAffine(degrees=(-10, 10), translate=(.1, .1), scale=(.9, 1.1), shear=(-10, 10))
# https://medium.com/uruvideo/dataset-augmentation-with-random-homographies-a8f4b44830d4
border = 0 # width of added border (optional)
height = max(img.shape[0], img.shape[1]) + border * 2
# Rotation and Scale
R = np.eye(3)
a = random.random() * (degrees[1] - degrees[0]) + degrees[0]
# a += random.choice([-180, -90, 0, 90]) # 90deg rotations added to small rotations
s = random.random() * (scale[1] - scale[0]) + scale[0]
R[:2] = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(angle=a, center=(img.shape[1] / 2, img.shape[0] / 2), scale=s)
# Translation
T = np.eye(3)
T[0, 2] = (random.random() * 2 - 1) * translate[0] * img.shape[0] + border # x translation (pixels)
T[1, 2] = (random.random() * 2 - 1) * translate[1] * img.shape[1] + border # y translation (pixels)
# Shear
S = np.eye(3)
S[0, 1] = math.tan((random.random() * (shear[1] - shear[0]) + shear[0]) * math.pi / 180) # x shear (deg)
S[1, 0] = math.tan((random.random() * (shear[1] - shear[0]) + shear[0]) * math.pi / 180) # y shear (deg)
M = S @ T @ R # Combined rotation matrix. ORDER IS IMPORTANT HERE!!
imw = cv2.warpPerspective(img, M, dsize=(height, height), flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR,
borderValue=borderValue) # BGR order borderValue
# Return warped points also
if targets is not None:
if len(targets) > 0:
n = targets.shape[0]
points = targets[:, 1:5].copy()
area0 = (points[:, 2] - points[:, 0]) * (points[:, 3] - points[:, 1])
# warp points
xy = np.ones((n * 4, 3))
xy[:, :2] = points[:, [0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 3, 2, 1]].reshape(n * 4, 2) # x1y1, x2y2, x1y2, x2y1
xy = (xy @ M.T)[:, :2].reshape(n, 8)
# create new boxes
x = xy[:, [0, 2, 4, 6]]
y = xy[:, [1, 3, 5, 7]]
xy = np.concatenate((x.min(1), y.min(1), x.max(1), y.max(1))).reshape(4, n).T
# apply angle-based reduction
radians = a * math.pi / 180
reduction = max(abs(math.sin(radians)), abs(math.cos(radians))) ** 0.5
x = (xy[:, 2] + xy[:, 0]) / 2
y = (xy[:, 3] + xy[:, 1]) / 2
w = (xy[:, 2] - xy[:, 0]) * reduction
h = (xy[:, 3] - xy[:, 1]) * reduction
xy = np.concatenate((x - w / 2, y - h / 2, x + w / 2, y + h / 2)).reshape(4, n).T
# reject warped points outside of image
np.clip(xy, 0, height, out=xy)
w = xy[:, 2] - xy[:, 0]
h = xy[:, 3] - xy[:, 1]
area = w * h
ar = np.maximum(w / (h + 1e-16), h / (w + 1e-16))
i = (w > 4) & (h > 4) & (area / (area0 + 1e-16) > 0.1) & (ar < 10)
targets = targets[i]
targets[:, 1:5] = xy[i]
return imw, targets, M
else:
return imw
def convert_tif2bmp(p='../xview/val_images_bmp'):
import glob
import cv2
files = sorted(glob.glob('%s/*.tif' % p))
for i, f in enumerate(files):
print('%g/%g' % (i + 1, len(files)))
cv2.imwrite(f.replace('.tif', '.bmp'), cv2.imread(f))
os.system('rm -rf ' + f)